Publications for Lee G. Sobotka (1978 - 2007)

1978 - 1980

1. "Isomeric Transitions in ²⁰⁴Pb," L.G. Sobotka, H.C. Griffin, and E.C. Kao, Phys. Rev. C 17, 816 (1978).

2. "A Scenario for the 220-MeV ⁴⁰Ar + ²³⁸U Reaction," G.J. Mathews, L.G. Sobotka, G.J. Wozniak, R. Regimbart, R.P. Schmitt, G.U. Rattazzi and L.G. Moretto, Z., Physik, A 290, 407 (1979).

3. "A Theoretical Investigation of Shell Effects in Deep Inelastic Collisions," L.G. Sobotka, G.J. Mathews and L.G. Moretto, Z. Physik, A 292, 191 (1979).

4. "Rise and Fall of Spin Alignment in Deep-Inelastic Reactions," G. Wozniak, R.J. McDonald, A.J. Pacheco, C.C. Hsu, D.J. Morrissey, L.G. Sobotka, L.G. Moretto, S. Shih, C. Schuck, R.M. Diamond, H. Kluge and F.S. Stephens, Phys. Rev. Lett. 45, 1081 (1980).

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1981 - 1990

5. "Rigid Rotation and 1-Wave Fractionation in the Deep Inelastic Reaction: 664 MeV ⁸⁴Kr + ^natAg," L.G. Sobotka, C.C. Hsu, G.J. Wozniak, G.U. Rattazzi, R.J. McDonald, A.J. Pacheco, and L.G. Moretto, Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 887 (1981).

6. "The Influence of Fluctuations on the Correlation Between Exit-Channel Kinetic Energy and Entrance-Channel Angular Momentum for Heavy Ion Collisions," L.G. Moretto and L.G. Sobotka, Z. Physik. 303, 299 (1981).

7. "Angular Momentum Transfer and Partition in the Deep-Inelastic Reaction 664 MeV ⁸⁴Kr + ^natAg," L.G. Sobotka, C.C. Hsu, G.J. Wozniak, D.J. Morrissey, and L.G. Moretto, Nucl. Phys. A 231, 510 (1981).

8. "Alpha Particle Emission From the Deep-Inelastic Reaction: 1354 MeV ¹⁶⁵Ho + ¹⁸¹Ta," L.G. Sobotka, R.J. McDonald, G.J. Wozniak, D.J. Morrissey, A.J. Pacheco, and L.G. Moretto, Phys. Rev. C 25, 1693 (1982).

9. "Angular Momentum, Statistical Equilibrium and Sequential Fission in very Asymmetric Systems," D.J. Morrissey, G.J. Wozniak, L.G. Sobotka, A.J. Pacheco, C.C. Hsu, R.J. McDonald and L.G. Moretto, Z. Physik A 30 5, 131 (1982).

10. "Dependence of the Giant Dipole Strength Function on Excitation Energy," J.E. Draper, J.O. Newton, L.G. Sobotka, H. Lindenberger, G.J. Wozniak, L.G. Moretto, F.S. Stephens, R.M. Diamond and R.J. McDonald, Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 434  (1982).

11. "Intrinsic Fragment Spins Generated in the Reactions of ²⁰Ne with ¹⁹⁷Au and ²³⁸U at 12.6 MeV/Nucleon," D.J. Morrissey, G.J. Wozniak, L.G. Sobotka, A.J. Pacheco, R.J. McDonald, C.C. Hsu, and L.G. Moretto, Nucl. Phys. A 389, 120 (1982).

12. "Angular Momentum Transfer and Alignment in Deep-Inelastic Reactions for Nearly Symmetric Heavy-Ion Systems," A.J. Pacheco, G.J. Wozniak, R.J. McDonald, R.M. Diamond, C.C. Hsu, L.G. Moretto, D.J. Morrissey, L.G. Sobotka and F.S. Stephens, Nucl. Phys. A 397, 313 (1983).

13. "Alpha Particle Emission From the Reaction 1354 MeV ¹⁶⁵Ho + ¹⁸¹Ta," L.G. Sobotka, R.J. McDonald, G.J. Wozniak, D.J. Morrissey, A.J. Pacheco and L.G. Moretto, Phys. Rev. C 28, 219 (1983).

14. "Compound Nucleus Decay Via the Emission of Heavy Nuclei," L.G. Sobotka, M.L. Padgett, G.J. Wozniak, G. Guarino, A.J. Pacheco, L.G. Moretto, Y.D. Chan, R. Stokstad, I. Tserruya, and S. Wald, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 2187 (1983).

15. "Large Solid Angle Bragg-Curve Spectrometer," R.J. McDonald, L.G. Sobotka, Z.Q. Yao, G.J. Wozniak, and G. Guarino, Nucl. Instr. Meth. 219, 508 (1984).

16. "Symmetric Splitting of Very Light Systems," K. Grotowski, Z. Majka, R. Planeta, M. Szczodrak, Y. Chan, G. Guarino, L.G. Moretto, D.J. Morrissey, L.G. Sobotka, R.G. Stokstad, I. Tserruya, S. Wald, and G.J. Wozniak, Phys. Rev. C 30, 1214 (1984).

17. "Compound Nucleus Decay Along the Mass Asymmetry Coordinate and the Role of Businaro-Gallone Point," L.G. Sobotka, M.A. McMahan, R.J. McDonald, C. Signarbieux, G.J. Wozniak, M.L. Padgett, J.H. Gu, Z.H. Liv, Z.Q. Yao, and L.G. Moretto, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 2004 (1984).

18. "Partitioning of Nuclei," L.G. Sobotka and L.G. Moretto, Phys. Rev. C 31, 668 (1985).

19. "Mass-Asymmetric Barriers from Excitation Functions for Complex Fragment Emission," M.A. McMahan, L.G. Moretto, M.L. Padgett, G.J. Wozniak, L.G. Sobotka, and M.G. Mustafa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 54, 1995 (1985).

20. "Sequential Fission Angular Distributions From Mass-Asymmetric Heavy-Ion Reactions," J. Morrissey, G.J. Wozniak, L.G. Sobotka, R.J. McDonald, A.J. Pacheco, and L.G. Moretto, Nucl. Phys. A 442, 578 (1985).

21. "K-Shell Ionization in 7.5- and 8.6 MeV/a.m.u. U + U Collisions at Very Small Impact Parameters," D. Molitoris, C. Stoller, R. Anholt, W.E. Meyerhof, D.W. Spooner, R.J. McDonald, L.G. Sobotka, G.J. Wozniak, L.G. Moretto, M.A. McMahan, E. Morenzoni, M. Nessi and W. Wlfli, Z. Phys. D 2, 91 (1986).

22. "Excitation Energy Division in the First 160 MeV of Total Kinetic Energy Loss for the Reaction: 684 MeV ⁸⁰Kr + ¹⁷⁴Yb," L.G. Sobotka, G.J. Wozniak, R.J. McDonald, M.A. McMahan, R.J. Charity, L.G. Moretto, Z.H. Liu, F.S. Stephens, R.M. Diamond, M.A. Deleplanque and A.J. Pacheco, Phys. Lett. B 175, 27 (1986).

23. "Particle-Bound Excited State Yields Produced in the Reaction: 181 MeV ¹⁹F + ¹⁵⁹Tb," L.G. Sobotka, D.G. Sarantites, H. Puchta, F.A. Dilmanian, M. Jskelinen, M.L. Halbert, J.H. Barker, J.R. Beene, R.L. Ferguson, D.C. Hensley and G.R. Young, Phys. Rev. C 34, 917 (1986).

24. "Nuclear Temperature Measurements and Feeding From Particle Unbound States," H.M. Xu, D.J. Fields, W.G. Lynch, M.B. Tsang, C.K. Gelbke, M.R. Maier, D.J. Morrissey, J. Pochodzalla, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, M.L. Halbert, D.C. Hensley, D. Hahn, H. Stocker, Phys. Lett. B 182, 155 (1986).

25. "Nuclear Shapes from Alpha-Gamma Ray Angular Correlations," Z. Majka, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, K. Honkanen, E.L. Dines, L.A. Adler, Li Ze, M.L. Halbert, J.R. Beene, D.C. Hensley, R.P. Schmitt, and G. Nebbia, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 322 (1987).

26. "Spin Coating Thin Films of Plastic Scintillator," E. Norbeck, T.P. Dubbs, and L.G. Sobotka, Nucl. Instr. Meth., A 262, 546 (1987).

27. "The Angular Momentum Dependence of Complex Fragment Emission," L.G. Sobotka, D.G. Sarantites, Z. Li, E.L. Dines, M.L. Halbert, D.C. Hensley, J.C. Lisle, R.P. Schmitt, Z. Majka, G. Nebbia, H.C. Griffin, and A.J. Sierk, Phys. Rev. C 36, 2713 (1987).

28. "A Dwarf Ball: Design, Instrumentation, and Response Characteristics of 4 Light Charged-Particle Multidetector System," D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, T.M. Semkow, V. Abenante, J. Elson, J.T. Hood, Z. Li, N.G. Nicolis, D.W. Stracener, J. Valdes, and D.C. Hensley, Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 264, 319 (1988).

29. "Non-Resonant Microwave Absorption at Low Field in YBa₂Cu₃O_7-x," T.-S. Lin, L.G. Sobotka, and W. Froncisz, Nature 333, 21 (1988).

30. "Systematics of Complex Fragment Emission in Niobium Induced Reactions," R.J. Charity, M.A. McMahan, G.J. Wozniak, R.J. McDonald, L.G. Moretto, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, G. Guarino, A. Pantaleo, L. Fiore, A. Gobbi, and K.D. Hildenbrand, Nucl. Phys. A 483, 371 (1988).

31. "Reaction Filters: Charged Particle Multiplicity and Linear Momentum Transfer to Heavy Reaction Residues," M.B. Tsang, Y.D. Kim, N. Carlin, Z. Chen, R. Fox, C.K. Gelbke, W. Gong, W.G. Lynch, T. Murakami, T. Noyak, R. Ronningen, H. Xu, F. Zhu, L.G. Sobotka, D. Stracener, V. Abenente, Z. Majka, D.G. Sarantites, and H.C. Griffin. Phys. Lett. B 220, 492 (1989).

32. "Multifragmentation Emission observed for the Reaction ³⁶Ar + ²³⁸U at E/A = 35 MeV," Y.D. Kim, M.B. Tsang, N. Carlin, Z. Chen, R. Fox, C.K. Gelbke, W. Gong, W.G. Lynch, T. Murakami, T. Noyak, R. Ronningen, H. Xu, F. Zhu, L.G. Sobotka, D. Stracener, V. Abenente, Z. Majka, D.G. Sarantites, and H.C. Griffin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 494 (1989).

33. "Target Excitation and Angular Momentum Transfer in Reactions of E/A = 11.9 MeV ²⁸Si with ¹⁸¹Ta from 4 Charged Particle, Neutron and -ray Multiplicity Measurements," Z. Majka, V. Abenante, Z. Li, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, T.M. Semkow, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, J.R. Beene, D.C. Hensley, and H.C. Griffin, Phys. Rev. C 40, 2124 (1989).

34. "Complex Fragments Emitted in Particle Stable States for the ³²S + ^natAg Reaction at E/A = 22.3 MeV," H.M. Xu, W.G. Lynch, C.K. Gelbke, M.B. Tsang, D.J. Fields, M.R. Maier, D.J. Morrissey, J. Pochodzalla, T.K. Nayak, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, M.L. Halbert and D.C. Hensley, Phys. Rev. C 40, 186 (1989).

35. "Fracture without Fusion," L.G. Sobotka and P. Winter, Nature, 343, 601 (1990).

36. "Deformation Effects in the Compound Nucleus Decay Using the Spin-Alignment Method," N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, L.A. Adler, F.A. Dilmanian, K.J. Honkanen, Z. Majka, L.G. Sobotka, Z. Li, T.M. Semkow, J.R. Beene, M.L. Halbert, D.C. Hensley, J.G. Natowitz, R.P. Schmitt, D. Fabris, G. Nebbia and G. Mouchaty, Phys. Rev. C 41, 2118 (1990).

37. "Azimuthal Distribustions of Fission Fragments and a Particles Emitted in the Reactions ³⁶Ar + ²³⁸U at E/A = 20 and 35 MeV and ¹⁴N + ²³⁸U at E/A = 50 MeV," M.B. Tsang, Y.D. Kim, N. Carlin, Z. Chen, C.K. Gelbke, W.G. Gong, W.G. Lynch, T. Murakami, T. Nayak, R.M. Ronningen, H.M. Xu, F. Zhu, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, D.G. Sarantites, Z. Majka, and V. Abenante, Phys. Rev. C 42, R15 (1990).

38. "Dwarf Ball and Dwarf Wall: Design, Instrumentation, and Response Characteristics of a 4 CsI(Tl) - Plastic Phoswich Multidetector System for Light Charged Particle and Intermediate Mass Fragment Spectrometer," D.W. Stracener, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, J. Elson, J.T. Hood, Z. Majka, V. Abenante, A. Chbihi, and D.C. Hensley, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 294, 485 (1990).

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1991 - 2000

39. "Yield Decomposition and Excitation Energy Reconstruction in an Incomplete Fusion Reaction," A. Chbihi, L.G. Sobotka, Z. Majka, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, V. Abenante, T.M. Semkow, N.G. Nicolis, D.C. Hensley, J.R. Beene, and M.L. Halbert, Phys. Rev. C 43, 652 (1991).

40. "Determination of the Nuclear Level Density at High Excitation Energy," A. Chibihi, L.G. Sobotka, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, Z. Majka, D.C. Hensley, J.R. Beene, and M.L. Halbert, Phys. Rev. C 43, 666 (1991).

41. "A Study of the Particle Multiplicity Dependence of High Energy Photon Production in a Heavy-Ion Reaction," L.G. Sobotka, L. Gallamore, A. Chbihi, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, W. Bauer, D.R. Bowman, N. Carlin, R.T. De Sousa, C.K. Gelbke, W.G. Gong, S. Hannuschke, Y.D. Kim, W.G. Lynch, R. Ronningen, M.B. Tsang, F. Zhu, J.R. Beene, M.L. Halbert, and M. Thoennessen, Phys. Rev. C 44, R2257 (1991) and erratum August (1992).

42. "Statistical Emission of Deuterons and Tritons from Highly Compound Nuclei," N.G. Nicolis, D. G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, and R. J. Charity, Phys. Rev. C 45, 2393 (1992).

43. "Binary Character of Highly Dissipative ²⁰⁹Bi + ¹³⁶Xe Collisions at E_lab/A = 28.2 MeV," B. Lott, S.P. Baldwin, B.M. Szabo, B.M. Quednau, W. U. Schrder, and J. Tke, L.G. Sobotka, J. Barreto, R. J. Charity, L. Gallamore, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, and R. T. deSouza, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 3141 (1992).

44. "The Mechanism for the Disassembly of Excited ¹⁶O Projectiles into Four Alpha Particles," R. J. Charity, J. Barreto, L.G. Sobotka, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, A. Chbihi, N.G. Nicolis, R. Auble, C. Baktash, J.R. Beene, F. Bertrand, M. Halbert, D.C. Hensley, D. Horen, C. Ludermann, M. Thoennessen, and R. Varner, Phys. Rev. C 46, 1951 (1992).

45. "Molecular-Orbital Study of Late-Fission Time Scales in Deep Inelastic ²³⁸U + ²³⁸U Collisions," J.D. Molitoris, W.E. Meyerhof, Ch. Stoller, R. Anholt, D.W. Spooner, L.G. Moretto, L.G. Sobotka, R.J. McDonald, G.J. Wozniak, M. A. McMahan, L. Blumenfeld, N. Nessi, and E. Morenzoni, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 537 (1993).

46. "The Tube : a simple 4 detector for enhancing channels in -ray spectroscopy experiments," P.-F. Hua, D.G. Sarantites, L. G. Sobotka, J.L. Barreto, and A Kirov, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 330, 121 (1993).

47. "The Onset of Nuclear Vaporization," M.B. Tsang, W.C. Hsi, W.G. Lynch, D.R. Bowman, C.K. Gelbke, M.A. Lisa, G.F. Peaslee, G.J. Kunde, M.L. Begemann-Blaich, T. Hofmann, J. Hubele, J. Kempter, P. Kreutz, W.D.Kunze, V. Lindenstruth, U. Lynen, M. Mang, W.F.J. Mller, M. Neumann, B. Ocker, C.A. Ogilvie, J. Pochodzalla, F. Rosenberger, H. Sann, A. Schttauf, V. Serfling, W. Trautmann, A. Tucholski, A. Wrner, B. Zwieglinski, G. Raciti, G. Imme, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, I. Iori, A. Moroni, R. Scardoni, A. Ferrero, W. Seidel, L. Stuttge, A. Cosmo, W.A. Friedman, and G. Peilert, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1502 (1993).

48. "Search for entrance channel effects in the decay of the ¹⁶⁴Yb compound nucleus at E* 54 MeV," J. Barreto, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, D.C. Hensley, J.R. Beene, C. Baktash, M. Halbert, D. Horen, and, M. Thoennessen, Phys. Rev. C 48, 2881 (1993).

49. "Estimation of the time scale of last chance alpha emission using an "atomic clock," L. Gallamore, D.G. Sarantites, R.J. Charity, N.G. Nicolis, L.G. Sobotka, J.R. Beene, M. Halbert, and R. L. Varner, Phys. Rev. C 49, R584 (1994).

50. "Time scale for proton emission from highly excited projectiles," R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, G. Van Buren, F.A. Tibbals, J. Barreto, D.R.Bowman, M.Chartier, J. Dinius, D. Fox, C.K. Gelbke, D.O. Handzy, W.C. Hsi, P.F. Hua, A.S. Kirov, M.S. Lisa, W.G. Lynch, G.P. Peaslee, L. Phair, D.G. Sarantites, C. Schwarz, R.T. de Souza, M.B. Tsang, and C. Williams, Phys. Lett. 323, 113 (1994).

51. "Energy dependence of multifragmentation in ⁸⁴Kr + ¹⁹⁷Au," G.F. Peaslee, M.B. Tsang, C. Schwarz, M.J. Huang, W.S. Huang, W.C. Hsi, C. Williams, W. Bauer, D.R. Bowman, M. Chartier, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, T. Glasmacher, D.O. Handzy, M.A. Lisa, W.G. Lynch, C. Mader, L. Phair, M.-C. Lemaire, S.R. Souza, G. Van Buren, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, G.J. Kunde, U. Lynen, J. Pochodzalla, H. Sann, W. Trautmann, D. Fox, R.T. deSouza, G. Peilert, W.A. Friedman, N. Carlin, Phys. Rev. C 49, R2271 (1994).

52. "Simulations of collisions between nuclei at intermediate energy using the BUU equation with neutron skin producing potentials," L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 50, R1272 (1994).

53. "Collective expansion in central Au + Au collisions," W.C. Hsi, et al. (the ALADIN-MINIWALL-MINIBALL collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 3367 (1994).

54. "Fragment flow and the multifragmentation phase space," G.J. Kunde, et al. (the ALADIN-MINIWALL-MINIBALL collaboration), Phys. Lett. 74, 38 (1995).

55. "Decay of ¹⁶⁰Er* produced in ¹⁶O + ¹⁴⁴Nd and ⁶⁴Ni + ⁹⁶Zr fusion reactions," J. Barreto, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, D.C. Hensley, J.R. Beene, C. Baktash, M. Halbert, D. Horen, and, M. Thoennessen, Phys. Rev. C 51, 2584 (1995).

56. "Two-proton emission from the ground state of ¹²O," R.A. Kryger, A. Azhari, M. Hellstrm, J.H. Kelly, T. Kubo, R. Pfaff, E. Ramakrishnan, B.M. Sherrill, M. Thoennessen, S. Yokoyama, R.J. Charity, J. Dempsey, A. Kirov, N. Robertson, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, and J.A. Winger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 860 (1995).

57. "Dissipative Orbiting in ²⁰⁹Bi + ¹³⁶Xe Collisions at E_lab/A = 28.2 MeV," S.P. Baldwin, B. Lott, B.M. Szabo, B.M. Quednau, W. U. Schrder, and J. Tke, L.G. Sobotka, J. Barreto, R. J. Charity, L. Gallamore, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, and R. T. deSouza, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1299 (1995).

58. "Assessing the Evolutionary Nature of Multifragment Decay," E. Cornell, T.M. Hamilton, D. Fox, Y. Lou, R.T. de Souza, M.J. Huang, W.C. Hsi, C. Schwarz, C. Williams, D.R. Bowman, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, D.O. Handzy, M. Liza, W.G. Lynch, G.F. Peaslee, L. Phair, M.B. Tsang, G. Van Buren, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, and W.A. Friedman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 1475 (1995).

59. "The dynamics of heavy-ion fusion probed by d/p double ratios from a cross bombardment," M. Korolija, R.J. Charity, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 52, 3074 (1995).

60. "Prompt and sequential decay processes in the fragmentation of 40 MeV/A ²⁰Ne projectiles," R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, T. Glasmacher, D.O. Handzy, W.C. Hsi, M.J. Huang, W.G. Lynch, C.P. Montoya, G.P. Peaslee, N.J. Robertson, D.G. Sarantites, C. Schwarz, and M.B. Tsang, Phys. Rev. C 52, 3126 (1995).

61. "Intermediate Mass Fragment - decay of the neck zone formed in peripheral ²⁰⁹Bi and ¹³⁶Xe collisions at E_lab/A = 28.2 MeV," J. Tke, B. Lott, S.P. Baldwin, B.M. Quednau,
W. U. Schrder, L.G. Sobotka, J. Barreto, R. J. Charity, D.G. Sarantites, D.W. Stracener, and R. T. deSouza, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2920 (1995).

62. "Origin of slow, heavy residues observed in dissipative ¹⁹⁷Au + ⁸⁶Kr collisions at E/A = 35 MeV," W. Skulski, B. Djerroud, D.K. Agnihotri, S.P. Baldwin, J. Tke, X. Zhao,
W. U. Schrder, L.G. Sobotka, R. J. Charity, J. Dempsey, D.G. Sarantites, B. Lott, W. Loveland, and K. Aleklett, Phys. Rev. C 53, R2594 (1996).

63. "Squeeze-out of muclear matter in Au + Au collisions," M.B Tsang, P. Danielewicz, W.C. Hsi, M. Huang, W.G. Lynch, D. R. Bowman, C.K. Gelbke, M.A. Lisa, G.F. Peaslee, R. J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, and the ALADIN collaboration, Phys. Rev. C 53, 1959 (1996).

64. "Changing source characteristics during multifragment decay," T.M. Hamilton, E. Cornell, D. Fox, Y. Lou, R.T. de Souza, M.J. Huang, W.C. Hsi, C. Schwarz, C. Williams, D.R. Bowman, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, D.O. Handzy, M. Liza, W.G. Lynch, G.F. Peaslee, L. Phair, M.B. Tsang, G. Van Buren, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, and W.A. Friedman, Phys. Rev. C 53, 2273 (1996).

65. "Investigating the evolution of multifragmenting systems with fragment emission order," E. Cornell, T.M. Hamilton, D. Fox, Y. Lou, R.T. de Souza, M.J. Huang, W.C. Hsi, C. Schwarz, C. Williams, D.R. Bowman, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, D.O. Handzy, M. Liza, W.G. Lynch, G.F. Peaslee, L. Phair, G. Van Buren, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, and W.A. Friedman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4508 (1996).

66. "Giant Dipole Resonance Built on Highly Excited States of ¹²⁰Sn Nuclei Populated by Inelastic a Scattering," E. Ramakrishnan, T. Baumann, A. Azhari, R.A. Kryger, R. Pfaff, M. Thoennessen, S. Yokoyama, J.R. Beene, M.L. Halbert, P.E. Mueller, D.W. Stracener, R.L. Varner, R.J. Charity, J.F. Dempsey, D.G. Sarantites and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2025 (1996).

67. "Time scale for the binary disintegration of the projectile in ⁴⁸Ti and ⁹³Nb collisions at 19.1 MeV/A," P. Staszel, Z. Majka, V. Abenante, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, C. Baktash, M.L. Halbert, and D.C. Hensley, Phys. Lett. B 368, 26 (1996).

68. ""The MICROBALL": Design, instrumentation and response characteristics of a 4-multidetector exit channel-selection device for spectroscopic and reaction mechanism studies with Gammasphere," D.G. Sarantites, P.F-Hua, M. Devlin, L.G. Sobotka, J. Elson, J.T. Hood, D.R. LaFosse, J.E. Sarantites, and M.R. Maier, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 381, 418 (1996).

69. "Temperature dependence of the giant dipole resonance width in ²⁰⁸Pb," E. Ramakrishnan, A. Azhari, J.R. Beene, R.J. Charity, M.L. Halbert, P.-F. Hua, R.A. Kryger, P.E. Mueller, R. Pfaff, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, M. Thoennessen, G. Van Buren, R.L. Varner, S. Yokoyama, Phys. Lett. B 383, 252 (1996).

70. "Dynamical Fragment Production as a Mode of Energy Dissipation in Heavy-Ion Reactions," J. Tke, D.K. Agnihotri, S.P. Baldwin, B. Djerroud, B. Lott, B.M. Quednau, W. Skulski, W. U. Schrder, L.G. Sobotka, R. J. Charity, D.G. Sarantites, and R. T. deSouza, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3514 (1996).

71. "The isospin dependence of intermediate mass fragment production in heavy-ion collisions at E/A = 55 MeV," J.F. Dempsey, R. J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, G.J. Kunde, S. Gaff, C.K. Gelbke, T. Glasmacher, M. J. Huang, R.C. Lemmon, W.G. Lynch, L. Manduci, L. Martin, M.B. Tsang, D. K. Agnihotri, B. Djerroud, W.U. Schrder, W. Skulski, J. Tke, and W.A. Friedman, Phys. Rev. C 54, 1710 (1996).

72. "Multifragment Production in Reactions of ¹¹²Sn + ¹¹²Sn and ¹²⁴Sn + ¹²⁴Sn at E/A = 40 MeV," G.J. Kunde, S. Gaff, C.K. Gelbke, T. Glasmacher, M. J. Huang, R.C. Lemmon, W.G. Lynch, L. Manduci, L. Martin, M.B. Tsang, W.A. Friedman, J.F. Dempsey, R. J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, D. K. Agnihotri, B. Djerroud, W.U. Schrder, W. Skulski, and J. Tke, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2897 (1996).

73. "Mass Dependence of Directed Collective Flow," M.J. Huang, R.C. Lemmon, F. Daffin, W.G. Lynch, C. Schwarz, M.B. Tsang, C. Williams, P. Danielewicz, K. Haglin, W. Bauer, N. Carlin, R. J. Charity, R.T. deSouza, C.K. Gelbke, W.C. Hsi, G.J. Kunde, M-C. Lemaire, M.A. Lisa, U. Lynen, G.F. Peaslee, J. Pochodzalla H. Sann, L.G. Sobotka, S.R. Souza, and W. Trautmann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3739 (1996).

74. "Collisions between ⁴⁸Ti and ⁹³Nb at 917 MeV," T. Kozik, V. Abenante, R. J. Charity, A. Chbihi, Z. Majka, N.G. Nicolis, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, C. Backtash, M.L. Halbert, D.C. Hensley, and J. Lukasik, Phys. Rev. C 54, 3088 (1996).

75. "Giant Dipole Resonance in Excited in ¹²⁰Sn and ²⁰⁸Pb Nuclei Populated by Inelastic Alpha Scattering," E. Ramakrishnan, T. Baumann, A. Azhari, R.A. Kryger, R. Pfaff, M. Thoennessen S. Yokoyama, J.R. Beene, M.L. Halbert, P.E. Mueller, D.W. Stracener, R.L. Varner, G. Van Buren, R.J. Charity, J.F. Dempsey, P.-F. Hua, D.G. Sarantites, and L.G. Sobotka, Nucl. Phys. A 599, 49c (1996).

76. "Universality of Spectator Fragmentation at Relativistic Bombarding Energies," A. Schuttauf, et al. (the ALADIN-MINIWALL-MINIBALL collaboration) Nucl. Phys. A 607, 457 (1996).

77. "Simulated response characteristics of Gammasphere," M. Devlin, L.G. Sobotka, D.G. Sarantites, and D.R. LaFosse, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 383, 506 (1997).

78. "Fragment multiplicity dependent charge distributions in heavy ion collisions," M.B. Tsang, C. Williams, M.J. Huang, W.G. Lynch, L. Phair, D.R. Bowman, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, D.O Handzy, W.C. Hsi, G.J. Kunde, M.A. Lisa, G.F. Peaslee, A. Botvina, M-C. Lemaire, S.R. Souza, G. Van Buren, R. J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, C. Schwarz, U. Lynen, J. Pochodzalla, H. Sann, W. Trautmann, D. Fox, R.T. de Souza, and N. Carlin, Phys. Rev. C 55, R557 (1997).

79. "Azimuthal 2- Correlations and Projectile-residue distributions Selected by Neutron and Charged-Particle Multiplicity Measurments," G.J. Kunde, S. Gaff, C.K. Gelbke, T. Glasmacher, M.J. Huang, R. Lemmon, W.G. Lynch, L. Manduci, L. Martin, R. Popescu, M.B. Tsang, J.F. Dempsey, R. J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, D.K. Agnihotri, B. Djerroud, W.U. Schrder, W. Skulski, J. Tke, K. Wyrozebski, and D. Ruess, Phys. Rev. C 55, R990 (1997).

80. "The clustered and neutron-rich low density "neck" region produced in heavy-ion collisions," L.G. Sobotka, J.F. Dempsey, R.J. Charity, and P. Danielewicz, Phys. Rev. C 55, 2109 (1997).

81. "Fragment distributions for highly charged systems," C. Williams, W.G. Lynch, C. Schwarz, M.B. Tsang, W. C. Hsi, M.J. Huang, D.R. Bowman, J. Dinius, C.K. Gelbke, D.O Handzy, G.J. Kunde, M.A. Lisa, G.F. Peaslee, L. Phair, A. Botvina, M-C. Lemaire, S.R. Souza, G. Van Buren, R. J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, U. Lynen, J. Pochodzalla, H. Sann, W. Trautmann, D. Fox, R.T. de Souza, and N. Carlin, Phys. Rev. C 55, R2132 (1997).

82. "Charged-particle evaporation from hot ¹⁶⁴Yb compound nuclei and the role of ⁵He emission," R.J. Charity, M. Korolija, D.G. Sarantites, and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 56, 873 (1997).

83. "Evolution of the giant dipole reasonance in excited ¹²⁰Sn and ²⁰⁸Pb nuclei populated by inelastic alpha scattering," T. Baumann, E. Ramakrishnan, A. Azhari, J.R. Beene, R.J. Charity, J.F. Dempsey, M.L. Halbert, P.-F. Hua, R.A. Kryger, P.E. Mueller, R. Pfaff, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, D.W. Stracener, M. Thoennessen, G. Van Buren, R.L. Varner and S. Yokomama, Nucl. Phys. A 635, 428 (1998).

84. "Disappearance of rotational flow and reaction plane dispersions in Kr + Au collisions," W.Q. Shen, M.B. Tsang, N. Carlin, R.J. Charity, J. Feng, C.K. Gelbke, W.C. Hsi, M.J. Huang, G.J. Kunde, M-C. Lemaire, M.A. Lisa, W.G. Lynch, U. Lynen, Y.G. Ma, G.F. Peaslee, L. Phair, J. Pochodzalla, H. Sann, C. Schwarz, L.G. Sobotka, R. T. de Souza, W. Trautmann, and C. Williams, Phys. Rev. C 57, 1508 (1998).

85. "Isospin independence of the H-He double isotope ratio 'thermometer'," G. J. Kunde, S. Gaff, C.K. Gelbke, T. Glasmacher, M.J. Huang, R. Lemmon, W.G. Lynch, L. Manduci, L. Martin, M.B. Tsang, W.A. Friedman, J. Dempsey, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, D.K. Agnihotri, B. Djerroud, W.U. Schrder, W. Skulski, and J. Tke, Phys. Lett. B 416, 56 (1998).

86. "Direct Observation of the Inversion Flow," R.C. Lemmon, M.B. Tsang, W. Trautmann, R.J. Charity, J.F. Dempsey, J. Dinius, W. Dunnweber, S. Gaff, C.K. Gelbke, M.J. Huang, G.J. Kunde, W.G. Lynch, L. Manduci, R. Popescu, R. Ronningen, L.G. Sobotka, L. Weathers, D. White, Phys. Lett. B 446, 197 (1999).

87. "Neutron-proton asymmetry of the mid-velocity material in an intermediate-energy heavy-ion collision," L.G. Sobotka, R.J. Charity, D.K. Agnihotri, W. Gawlikowicz, T.X. Liu, W. Lynch, U. Schrder, J. Tke, and H.S. Xu, Phys. Rev. C 62, 031603 (2000).

88. "Isospin fractionation in Nuclear Multifragmentation," H.S. Xu, M.B. Tsang, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, W.P. Tan, G. Verde, A. VanderMolen, A. Wagner, H.F. Xi, C.K. Gelbke, L. Beaulieu, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R.T. deSouza, R. Yanez, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 716 (2000).

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2001 - present

89. "LASSA: A large area Silicon Strip Array for isotopic identification of charged particles," B. Davin, R.T. de Souza, R. Yanez, Y. Larochelle, A. Alexander, K. Bastin, L. Beaulieu, J. Dorsett, G. Fleener, L. Gelovani, T. Lefort, Ruben Alfaro-Molina, J. Poehlman, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, J. Elson, A. Wagner, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, L. Morris, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, H.S. Wu, G. Verde, and J. Yurkon, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 473, 301 (2001).

90. "Emission of unstable clusters from hot Yb compound nuclei," R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, J. Cibor, K. Hagel, M. Murray, J.B. Natowitz, R. Wada, Y. El Masri, D. Fabris, G. Nebbia, G. Viesti, M. Cinausero, E. Fioretto, G. Prete, A. Wagner, and H. Xu, Phys. Rev. C 63, 024611 (2001).

91. "Energy Resolution and energy-light response of CsI(Tl) scintillators for charged particle detection," A. Wagner, W.P. Tan, K Chalut, R.J.Charity, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, M.D. Lennek, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, A.M. Ramos, R. Shomin, L.G. Sobotka, R.T. deSouza, M.B. Tsang, G. Verde, H.S. Xu, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 456, 290 (2001).

92. "Fragment excitation energies at freeze-out in ⁸⁴Kr + ⁹³Nb collisions at 45 MeV/nucleon," P. Staszel, Z. Majka, L.G. Sobotka, D.G. Sarantites, R.J. Charity, J. Cibor, K. Hagel, N. Marie, J.B. Natowitz, R. Wada, D.W. Stracener, G. Auger, Y. Schutz, J.P. Wieleczko, R. Dayras, E. Plagnol, J. Barreto, and E. Norbeck, Phys. Rev. C 63, 064610 (2001).

93. "Angular measurement of the ⁶⁰Co emitted radiation spectrum from a Rradiosurgery irradiator," R.E. Drzymala, J.W. Sohn, C. Guo, L.G. Sobotka, and J.A. Purdy, Med. Phys., 28(4), (2001).

94. "Heavy Residues and Intermediate-Mass Fragment Production in Dissipative ¹⁹⁷Au + ⁸⁶Kr Collisions at E_lab/A = 35 MeV," B. Djerroud, W. Skulski, D.K. Agnihotri, S.P. Baldwin, J. Tke, W.U. Schrder, L.G. Sobotka, R.J. Charity, J. Dempsey, D.G. Sarantites, B. Lott, W. Loveland, K. Aleklett, Phys. Rev. C 64, 034603 (2001).

95. "Identification of the I= 10⁺ Yrast Rotation State in ²⁴Mg," I. Wiedenhver, A.H. Wuosmaa, R.V.F. Janssens, C.J. Lister, M.P. Carpenter, H. Amro, P. Bhattacharyya, B.A Brown, J. Caggiano, M. Devlin, A. Heinz, F.G. Kondev, T. Lauritsen, D.G. Sarantites, S. Siem, L.G. Sobotka,, and A. Sonzogni, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 142502 (2001).

96. "Fragment Isospin as a probe of heavy-ion collisions," H. Xu, R. Alfaro, B. Davin, L. Beaulieu, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R. Yanez, R.T. de Souza, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, A. Vander Molen, A. Wagner, H.F. Xi, C.K. Gelbke, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, and A.S. Botvina, Phys. Rev. C 65, 061602 (2002).

97. "Fragment production in noncentral collisions of intermediate-energy heavy ions," B. Davin, R. Alfaro, H. Xu, L. Beaulieu, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R. Yanez, A.L. Caraley, R.T. de Souza, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, A. Vander Molen, A. Wagner, H.S. Wu, C.K. Gelbke, R.J. Charity, and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 65, 064614 (2002).

98. "Near-scission emission of intermediate mass fragments in ¹²C + ²³²Th at E/A = 16 and 22 MeV," T.A. Bredeweg, R. Yanez, B.P. Davin, K. Kwiatkowski, R.T. de Souza, R. Lemmon, R. Popescu, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, D. Hofman, and N. Carjan, Phys. Rev. C 66, 014608 (2002).

99. "Prompt Proton Decay Scheme of ⁵⁹Cu," D. Rudolph, C. Andreoiu, C. Fahlander, R.J. Charity, M. Devlin, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, D.P. Balamuth, J. Eberth, A. Galindo-Uribarri, P.A. Hausladen, D. Seweryniak, and Th. Steinhardt, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 022501 (2002).

100. "Temperature and n-p asymmetry dependencies of the level-density parameter in Ni + Mo fusion reactions," R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, J.F. Dempsey, M. Devlin, S. Komarov, D.G. Sarantites, A.L. Caraley, R.T. deSouza, W. Loveland, D. Peterson, B.B. Back, C.N. Davids, D. Seweryniak, Phys. Rev. C 67. 044611 (2003).

101. "High-Resolution In-Beam Particle Spectroscopy - New Results on Prompt Proton Emission from ⁵⁸Cu," D. Rudolph, D.G. Sarantites, C. Andreoiu, C. Fahlander, D.P. Balamuth, R.J. Charity, M. Devlin, J. Eberth, A. Galindo-Uribarri, P.A. Hausladen, D. Seweryniak, L.G. Sobotka, and Th. Steinhardt, European Physical Journal A 14 137 (2002).

102. "Angular correlation, spin alignment, and systematics of mis-matched ¹²C + ¹²C inelastic scattering resonances," A.H. Wuosmaa, I. Wiedenhver, C.J. Lister, M.P. Carpenter, R.V.F. Janssens, J.Caggiano, A. Heinz, F.G. Kondev, T. Lauritsen, M. Devlin, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, and P. Bhattacharyya, Phys. Rev. C 65, 024609 (2002).

103. "Fast Pulsed UV Light Source and Calibration of Non-Linear Photomultiplier Response," M. Vii, L.G. Sobotka, J.F. Williamson, R.J. Charity, and J.M. Elson, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A, 507, 636 (2003).

104. "Excitation and decay of projectile like fragments formed in dissipative peripheral collisions at intermediate energies," R. Yanez, S. Hudan, R. Alfaro, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, H. Xu, L. Beaulieu, T. Lefort, V.E. Viola, R.T. de Souza, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, A. Vander Molen, A. Wagner, H.F. Xi, R.J. Charity, and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 68, 011602 (2003).

105. "Isotope yields from central ^112,124Sn + ^112,124Sn collisions: Dynamical emission?" T.X. Liu, M.J. van Goethem, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H.F. Xi, H.S. Xu, M. Colonna, M.Di Toro, M. Zielinska-Pfabe, H.H. Wolter, L. Beaulieu, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R.T. de Souza, R. Yanez, V.E. Viola, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 69, 014603 (2004).

106. "Isospin Diffusion and the Nuclear Symmetry Energy in Heavy Ion Reactions," M.B. Tsang, T.X. Liu, L. Shi, P. Danielewicz, C.K. Gelbke, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, W.P. Tan, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H.S. Xu, W.A. Friedman, L. Beaulieu, B. Davin, R.T. de Souza, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R. Yanez, V.E. Viola, Jr., R.J. Charity , L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 062701(2004).

107. "Spin determination of particle unstable levels with particle correlations," W.P. Tan, W.G. Lynch, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, M.B. Tsang, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H.S. Xu, B. Davin, R.T. De Souza, Y. Larochelle, R. Yanez, R.J. Charity, and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 69 061304(R) (2004).

108. "Neutron Shell": a high efficiency array of neutron detectors for -ray spectropscopic studies with GAMMASPHERE," D.G. Saranties, W. Reviol, C.J. Chiara, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, M. Devlin, M. Furlotti, O.L. Pechenaya, J. Elson, P. Hausladen, S. Fisher, D. Balamuth, and R.M. Clark, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 530, 473 (2004).

109. "Interplay of initial deformation and Coulomb proximity on nuclear decay," S. Hudan, R. Alfaro, L. Beaulieu, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, V.E. Viola, H. Xu, R. Yanez, R.T. de Souza, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, A. Vander Molen, A. Wagner, and H.F. Xi, Phys. Rev. C 70, 031601 (2004).

110. "The Caloric Curve for mononuclear Configurations," L.G. Sobotka, R.J. Charity, J. Toke, and W.U. Schrder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 132702 (2004).

111. "Continuum corrections to the level density and its dependence on excitation energy, n-p asymmetry, and deformation," R. J. Charity and L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C 71, 024310 (2004).

112. "Investigations and corrections of the light output uniformity of CsI(Tl) crystals," M. -J. van Goethem, M. S. Wallace, B. E. Nett, M. A. Famiano, K. R. Herner, D. J. Oostdyk, M. Mocko, W. G. Lynch, M. B. Tsang, P. Schotanus, J. Telfer, H. L. Clark, A. Moroni, R. de Souza, and L. G. Sobotka, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A526(3), 455, (2004).

113. "Pulse-shape Discrimination of La-Halide scintillators," C. Hoel, L.G. Sobotka, K.S. Shah, and J. Glodo, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 540, 205 (2005).

114. "HERCULES: Design, instrumentation and performance characteristics of a highly-efficiency evaporation-residue counter under a lot of elastic scattering for spectropscopic studies with GAMMASPHERE," W. Reviol, D.G. Saranties, C.J. Chiara, J. Elson, O.L. Pechenaya, S.K. Ryu, and L.G. Sobotka, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 541, 478 (2005).

115. "Comparison of Mid-velocity fragment formation with projectile-like decay," S. Hudan, R. Alfaro, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, H. Xu, L. Beaulieu, T. Lefort, R. Yanez, R.T. de Souza, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, W.G. Lynch, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, A. Vander Molen, A. Wagner, and H.F. Xi, Phys. Rev. C 71, 054604 (2005).

116. "Retardation of Evaporation from Excited Nuclear Systems Due to Thermal Expansion," J. Tke, L. Pienkowski, L.G. Sobotka, M. Houck, and W.U. Schrder, Phys. Rev. C 72, 031601 (2005).

117. "The entropy and caloric curve for mononuclei considering both surface diffusness and self-similar expansion degrees of freedom," L.G. Sobotka and R.J. Charity, Phys. Rev. C 73, 014609 (2006).

118. "The three-photon yield from e⁺ annihilation in various fluids," K. Mercurio, P. Zerkel, R. Laforest, L.G. Sobotka and R.J. Charity, Phys. Med. Biol. 51, N323-N329 (2006).

119. "Neutron and Proton Transverse Emission Ratio Measurements and the Density Dependence of the Asymmetry Term of the Nuclear Equation of State," M. A. Famiano, T. Liu, W.G. Lynch, M. Mocko, A.M. Rogers, M.B. Tsang, M.S. Wallace, R.J. Charity, S. Komarov, D.G. Sarantites, L.G. Sobotka, and G. Verde, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 052701 (2006).

120. "Asymmetry dependence of proton correlations," R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, and W. H. Dickhoff, Phys Rev. Lett. 97, 162503 (2006).

121. "Cooling Dynamics in Multi-fragmentation processes," T. X. Liu, W.G. Lynch, M.J. van Goethem, X.D. Liu, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H.F. Xi, H.S. Xu, W. A. Friedman, S.R. Souza, R. Donangelo, L. Beaulieu, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, T. Lefort, R. T. de Souza, R. Yanez, V. E. Viola, R.J. Charity, and L.G. Sobotka, Europhys. Lett., 74, 806 (2006).

122. "Simulations studies of CZT detectors as a gamma-ray calorimeter," I. Jung, H. Krawczynski, S. Komarov, and L. Sobotka, Astropart. Phys. 26 , 119-128 (2006).

123. "The asymmetry dependence of Mononuclear caloric curves," C. Hoel, L.G. Sobotka and R.J. Charity, Phys. Rev. C 75, 017601 (2007).

124. "A Multi-Channel Integrated Circuit for Use in Low and Intermediate Energy Nuclear Physics - HINP16C," G. L.Engel, M. Sadasivama, M. Nethia, J. M. Elson, L. G. Sobotka, and R. J. Charity, Nucl. Instru. Meth. A 573, 418 (2007).

125. "Decay of ¹⁰C excited states above the 2p+2 threshold and the contribution from "democratic" two-proton emission," R. J. Charity, K. Mercurio, L. G. Sobotka, J. M. Elson, M. Famiano, A. Banu, C. Fu, L. Trache, and R. E. Tribble, Phys. Rev. C 75, 051304(R) (2007).

126. "Search for the fade out of a collective enhancement of the nuclear level density," S. Komarov, R. J. Charity, C. J. Chiara, W. Reviol, D. G. Sarantites, L. G. Sobotka, A. L. Caraley, M. P. Carpenter and D. Seweryniak, Phys. Rev. C 75 , 064611 (2007).

127. "Isospin Diffusion Observable in Heavy-ion Reactions," T. X. Liu, W. G. Lynch, M. B. Tsang, X.D. Liu, R. Shomin, W. P. Tan, G. Verde, A. Wagner, H. F. Xi, H.S. Xu, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, R. T. de Souza, R. J. Charity, and L. G. Sobotka, Phys. Rev. C, in press (2007).

128. "d- correlation functions and collective motion in Xe-Au collisions at E/A=50 MeV, , G. Verde, P. Danielewicz, W. G. Lynch, C.F. Chan, C.K. Gelbke, L.K. Kwong, T.X. Liu, X.D. Liu, D. Seymour, R. Shomin, W.P. Tan, M.B. Tsang, A. Wagner, H.S. Xu, D.A. Brown, B. Davin, Y. Larochelle, R. T. deSouza, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, Phys. Lett. In press (2007).

129. "The High Resolution Array (HiRA) for rare isotope beam experiments," M.S. Wallace, M.A. Famiano, M.J. van Goethem, A. Rogers, W.G. Lynch, J. Lee, S. Labostov, M. Macko, L. Morris, B.E. Nett, D.J. Oostdyk, R. Krishnasamy, M.B. Tsang, R.D. deSouza, S. Hudan, L.G. Sobotka, R.J. Charity, J. Elson, and G.L. Engel, Nucl. Instru. Meth. In press (2007), Los Alamos report LA-UR-07-1484.

130. "Particle decay of ¹²Be excited states," R. J. Charity, S. Komarov, L. G. Sobotka, J. Clifford, F. DeLauney, J. Lee, W. G. Lynch, M. Mocko, D. Y. Pang, A. M. Rogers, A. Sanetullaeu, M. B. Tsang, M. S. Wallace, S. Hudan, C. Metelko, M. A. Famiano, and A. Wuosmaa, Phys. Rev. C, submitted for publication (2007).

131. "Tidal effects and the Proximity Decay of nuclei," A.B. McIntosh, S. Hudan, C.J. Metelko, R.T. de Souza, R.J. Charity, L.G. Sobotka, W.G. Lynch, and M.B. Tsang, Phys. Rev. Lett. , In press (2007).

132. "A dispersive-optical-model analysis of the asymmetry dependence of correlations in Ca isotopes," R. J. Charity, J. M. Mueller, L. G. Sobotka, and W. H. Dickhoff, Phys. Rev. C, submitted for publication (2007).